Government Information

Earl Gregg Swem Library

Voter Turnout Increases by 5 Million in 2008 Presidential Election

Categories: Elections/Campaigns,Statistics

http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/voting/013995.html

Reports that about 131 million people voted in the 2008 U.S. presidential election, an increase of 5 million from 2004. Significant increases in turnout occurred among Hispanic, Black, and young voters. Press release with links to detailed tables on Voting and Registration in the Election of November 2008. From the Census Bureau.

An Aging World: 2008

Categories: Elderly,Population/Census,Retirement/Social Security,Statistics

http://www.census.gov/prod/2009pubs/p95-09-1.pdf

Declining fertility and improved health and longevity have resulted in rising numbers and proportions of elderly populations in most of the world. Describes the policy problems that are posed by an increasingly aged population including economic and social policy challenges. From the Census Bureau.

Effects of Changes to the Health Insurance System on Labor Markets

Categories: Health Insurance,Labor/Employment

http://www.cbo.gov/ftpdocs/104xx/doc10435/07-13-HealthCareAndLaborMarkets.pdf

Covers the current link between employment and health insurance, who bears the cost of employment-based health insurance, how health insurance affects decisions about where and how much to work, and how proposed changes to health insurance provision could affect labor markets. From the Congressional Budget Office.

Population Dynamics of the Great Plains: 1950 to 2007

Categories: Population/Census,Statistics

http://www.census.gov/prod/2009pubs/p25-1137.pdf

Describes the demographic trends for an area that constitutes 18% of the U.S. landmass but only 3% of the population. Although the Great Plains population more than doubled over the measured time period, 244 of the 376 counties in the region saw their populations decline. From the Census Bureau.

Intergovernmental Mandates in Federal Legislation

Categories: Federal State Relations,Govt Finance

http://www.cbo.gov/ftpdocs/104xx/doc10444/07-14-UMRA.pdf

Defines and describes intergovernmental mandates or so-called unfunded mandates, what the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act requires, the number of unfunded mandates considered or enacted by Congress since the passage of UMRA, and kinds of federally imposed costs that are not considered mandates. From the Congressional Budget Office.

Immigration Enforcement Actions: 2008

Categories: Homeland Security,Immigration/Migration,Statistics

http://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/statistics/publications/enforcement_ar_08.pdf

Reports that 792,000 foreign nationals illegally in the U.S. were apprehended by immigration authorities in 2008, a decrease of 17% from 2007. 88% of those apprehended were natives of Mexico. Offers statistics on aliens apprehended, and aliens removed by country of origin. From the Office of Immigration Statistics of the Department of Homeland Security.

Update: State Council of Higher Education for Virginia. July 2009

Categories: Education-Higher,Virginia Issues

http://www.schev.edu/schev/publications/Newsletters/2009/SCHEVUpdate0709.pdf

July 2009 issue of newsletter which featured a report on a meeting devoted to discussion of The State of Virginia Higher Education. From SCHEV.

Options for Combining the Navy’s and the Coast Guard’s Small Combatant Programs

Categories: Defense/Military,Govt Finance

http://www.cbo.gov/ftpdocs/104xx/doc10460/07-17-SmallCombatants.pdf

Examines three alternatives that might allow the Navy and the Coast Guard to consolidate their plans for purchasing 83 ships at a cost of $47 billion over the next 20 years. From the Congressional Budget Office.